Histone H3 Monoclonal Antibody(8F7)
抗體，也叫免疫球蛋白（Ig），是一種能特異性結(jié)合抗原的糖蛋白，而抗原是在易感染動(dòng)物體內(nèi)引發(fā)抗體產(chǎn)生的物質(zhì)。在體內(nèi)，抗體是由于外源性分子的侵襲而產(chǎn)生的?？贵w以一個(gè)或者多個(gè)Y字形單體存在，每個(gè)Y字形單體由4條多肽鏈組成，包含兩條相同的重鏈和兩條相同的輕鏈。輕鏈和重鏈?zhǔn)歉鶕?jù)它們的分子量大小來(lái)命名的。Y字形結(jié)構(gòu)的頂端是可變區(qū)，為抗原結(jié)合部位。任何一個(gè)抗體的輕鏈都可以分為κ或λ型（基于小分子多肽結(jié)構(gòu)上的差異），每一個(gè)抗體的重鏈則決定了它的類或型。
Histones are basic nuclear proteins that are responsible for the nucleosome structure of the chromosomal fiber in eukaryotes. This structure consists of approximately 146 bp of DNA wrapped around a nucleosome, an octamer composed of pairs of each of the four core histones (H2A, H2B, H3, and H4). The chromatin fiber is further compacted through the interaction of a linker histone, H1, with the DNA between the nucleosomes to form higher order chromatin structures. This gene is intronless and encodes a replication-dependent histone that is a member of the histone H3 family. Transcripts from this gene lack polyA tails; instead, they contain a palindromic termination element. This gene is found in the large histone gene cluster on chromosome 6p22-p21.3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2015]
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